This NHS content is written for people in England. Medicine names, availability, prescribing and services may differ in other countries.
Co-codamol is a mixture of 2 different painkillers – paracetamol and codeine.
It's used to treat aches and pains including headaches, migraine, muscle pain and toothache.
Children and young people aged 12 to 17 years old can take co-codamol but only if everyday painkillers, such as ibuprofen or paracetamol on its own, have not worked.
Do not give co-codamol to children under 12 years old. It can cause severe breathing problems.
This medicine comes as tablets and capsules. Co-codamol tablets and capsules come in 3 strengths. You can buy the lowest strength from pharmacies but higher strengths are only available on prescription.
View the original NHS website page ↗. Refreshed 19 August 2026.
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